The per capita income for the county was $19,498. It included lands which now lie in Coos, Curry, Josephine, Klamath and Lake Counties. All Jackson County cemeteries are listed with links to Google maps to help users locate individual cemeteries. On May 15, 2007, residents voted not to reopen the county's 15 libraries, which had been closed since April 6 due to a shortage of funds. Modoc, Shasta, Takelma, Latgawa, and Umpqua Indian tribes are all native to the region of present Jackson County. CONTACTS. Scans have been combined into single PDFs that may include maps, letters, news clippings, photographs, and reports. Jackson County. Conflict between the Americans and Indians led to war in 1856 resulting in hundreds of casualties and the removal of the Rogue River tribe to the Siletz Reservation. The racial makeup of the county was 91.65% White, 0.40% Black or African American, 1.09% Native American, 0.90% Asian, 0.18% Pacific Islander, 2.88% from other races, and 2.91% from two or more races. View Oregon Maps such as historical county boundaries changes, old vintage maps, as well as road / highway maps for all 36 counties in Oregon. Jacksonville fended off suggestions to move the county seat until 1927 when Medford was finally selected as the county seat. In 2000, its population was 181,269. About 9.9% of families and 14.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 19.0% of those under age 18 and 7.4% of those age 65 or over.[21]. An assessor and surveyor were added later. Mining Records - Jackson County The digital records available here are scans of the literature originally found in DOGAMI published and unpublished hardcopy holdings. In the Countryside . From clockwise: Jackson County Courthouse and Office Building, Medford Mormon Temple, Southern Oregon University's Hannon Library, Cascade–Siskiyou National Monument, Old Jackson County Courthouse. For every 100 females there were 94.60 males. Soapstone, a substance used in art sculpture, is mined in Jackson County. Medford's journalism history and, in fact, its history in general, begins in old Jacksonville. Jackson County History The Territorial Legislature created Jackson County on Jan. 12, 1852, from the southwest part of Lane County and the unorganized area south of Douglas and Umpqua Counties. Mine Discovery Tools for Google Earth Pro – Jackson County, Oregon – includes USGS gold and non-gold mine locations and mining claim locations by PLSS section. [2][3] The county is named for Andrew Jackson, the seventh president of the United States.[4]. There were 75,737 housing units at an average density of 27 per square mile (10/km2). In 2016, it voted for Republicans Bud Pierce for Governor, Dennis Richardson for Secretary of State, Jeff Gudman for Treasurer, and Daniel Zene Crowe for Attorney General, as well as Democrat Ron Wyden for U.S. Senate. [10] A portion of the Umpqua National Forest is in Jackson County. Book & Dust Jacket have noticeable wear, but are still very usable. The trap was originally built in 1974 by the North American Wildlife Research Team (NAWRT), a now-defunct organization based in Eugene, Oregon to capture the legendary hominid Bigfoot (or Sasquatch) that is said to inhabit the forests of the Pacific Northwest. In 2018, Jackson County voted for Republican Knute Buehler for Governor and Democrat Val Hoyle for Labor Commissioner. The age distribution of the county's population was 24.40% under the age of 18, 8.70% from 18 to 24, 25.50% from 25 to 44, 25.40% from 45 to 64, and 16.00% 65 years of age or older. The county's principal industries are agriculture, manufacturing, and recreation. The median age was 42.1 years. Welcome to the Jackson County, Oregon History Home Page. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 91.70 males. The per capita income for the county was $24,410. The primary organizational change was a governing body consisting of a board of three commissioners, which continues to constitute the legislative and principal policy making agency of the county. With more than 78,000 residents in 2017, Medford is the eighth largest city in Oregon and serves a metropolitan area of more than 200,000 people. The Pacific Crest Trail, officially designated as the Pacific Crest National Scenic Trail (PCT), passes through Jackson County. The county was named after President Andrew Jackson. As is typical of southwestern Oregon, Jackson County leans toward the Republican Party in presidential elections, although the presence of a substantial student body at Ashland means Democrats get a larger proportion of the vote in statewide elections than in any other county south of the Willamette Valley. Jacksonville was founded following discovery of gold deposits in 1851–1852. These officers included three county commissioners, a county clerk, a sheriff, a prosecuting attorney, and a treasurer. It consists of a number of interesting effects, which are gravity hill optical illusions, but which the attraction's proprietors propose are the result of paranormal properties of the area. History; Geography; Adjacent counties; National protected areas; Demographics; 2000 census; 2010 census; Communities [18] The population density was 73.0 inhabitants per square mile (28.2/km2). NoeHill attends the … This railroad bypassed Jacksonville and instead went through Medford, located five miles (8 km) east of Jacksonville. Modoc, Shasta, Takelma, Latgawa, and Umpqua Indian tribes are all native to the region of present Jackson County. U.S. county. Jackson County is one of the 36 counties in the U.S. state of Oregon. Southern Oregon Historical Soc, 1994-12-01. The population density was 65 people per square mile (25/km2). [1] The county seat is Medford. Gold discoveries in the Rogue and Illinois River valleys in the 1850s and completion of a wagon road connecting the county with California to the south and Douglas County to the north led to an influx of non-native settlers. Gold discoveries in the Illinois River valley and the Rogue River valley near Jacksonville in 1852, and the completion of a wagon road connecting the county with California to the south and Douglas County to the north led to an influx of non-native settlers. Available as prints, cards and for licensing from Old Oregon - The Art of Historic Photos. As of February 2014, over 82,000 names are listed. In 1978 the current three-story justice building was constructed to house the court system. He has a few things to say about the early political climate of Jackson County before statehood and during the Civil War. As of the 2010 census, the population was 203,206. Jackson County, the 6th most populous county in Oregon, is home to more than 200,000 residents.Most residents live in one of the 11 incorporated cities found in the temperate valleys bordering the Rogue River or one of its major tributaries, Bear Creek. Also included are an eighteen-page user guide and a six-page guide on doing claims research with the BLM’s LR2000 application. What is believed to be the world's only Bigfoot trap is located in the Siskiyou National Forest in the southern part of the county. The county was named after President Andrew Jackson. The elected officials include the county commissioners, sheriff, justices of the peace, district attorney, assessor, clerk, and surveyor. The county's principal industries are agriculture, lumber, manufacturing, and tourism. With the creation of Jackson County, it became the county seat, a role which was transferred to nearby Medford in 1927.. Jacksonville was home to the first Chinatown in Oregon, founded by immigrants from San Francisco.Physical evidence of this chapter of history was uncovered early in March 2004 when road … [1] The county seat is Medford. History & Impact The Arc Oregon has a rich history of improving the lives of people with intellectual and developmental disabilities, and their families. Acceptable. However, the city declined due to diminishing returns in the local goldfields and the construction in the 1880s of the Oregon and California Railroad, which bypassed the city. More information on the gold mining districts of Jackson County can be viewed at the Jackson County Oregon Gold Production article. Currently, Jackson County includes 2,801 square miles and its boundaries extend to California in the south, Josephine County in the west, Douglas County in the north, and Klamath County in the east. Jacksonville was designated as the first county seat in 1853. Located entirely within Jackson County is Bear Creek and its watershed, a tributary of the Rogue River. [4] Contents. [20], Of the 83,076 households, 28.7% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.4% were married couples living together, 11.0% had a female householder with no husband present, 35.6% were non-families, and 27.7% of all households were made up of individuals. The median age was 39 years. Posted: May 10, 2016 5:05 PM. A new courthouse was dedicated in 1932 and continues to house county offices in Medford. Jackson County's borders originally ran south to California, west to the Pacific Ocean, east to Lane County, and north to Umpqua and Douglas Counties. Based on the 2010 census, the population was 203,206. The county's principal industries are healthcare, agriculture, lumber, manufacturing, and tourism.[23]. Jackson County, Oregon History Notes Cemetery records, diaries, photographs, place names on line ; Cemeteries (14) Census Records and Indexes (18) Church Records . The Southern Oregon Historical Society Library currently provides remote access and research assistance. 0.7000 in x 11.1000 in x 8.8000 in. It is named for Andrew Jackson the seventh president of the United States. There are 11 incorporated cities and 34 unincorporated communities in Jackson County; the largest is Medford, which has been the county seat since 1927.[5]. [18] In terms of ancestry, 19.9% were German, 14.4% were English, 14.1% were Irish, and 5.3% were American. Over the years, the boundaries of the county were changed reflecting the creation of Coos, Curry, Josephine, Klamath, Lake, and Wasco Counties. History of southern Oregon, comprising Jackson, Josephine, Douglas, Curry and Coos countries 1884 (Source: Internet Archive) Jackson County (Source: Wikipedia) Jackson County Bibliography (Source: WorldCat) Jackson County Historical Markers (Source: The Historical Marker Database) [19] The racial makeup of the county was 88.7% white, 1.2% Asian, 1.2% American Indian, 0.7% black or African American, 0.3% Pacific islander, 4.5% from other races, and 3.5% from two or more races. Medford's prospects improved because of the location of the railroad and the accompanying commerce and development as Jacksonville continued its steady decline. Jackson County comprises the Medford, OR Metropolitan Statistical Area. The voters of Jackson County approved a home rule charter at the general election, November 7, 1978. ***** History of State Highways in Oregon . Jackson County has over 10,000 acres (40 km2) of orchards and shares with Josephine County the Rogue Valley and Applegate wine appellations. Hardcover. The Territorial Legislature created Jackson County on January 12, 1852, from the southwestern portion of Lane County and the unorganized area south of Douglas and Umpqua Counties. No Democratic presidential candidate has won an absolute majority in Jackson County since Lyndon Johnson’s landslide in 1964, although Bill Clinton in 1992 and Barack Obama in 2008 both obtained narrow pluralities–in both cases, carrying the county by fewer than 500 votes. The Territorial Legislature created Jackson County on January 12, 1852, from the southwestern portion of Lane County and the unorganized area south of Douglas and Umpqua Counties. As of the 2010 United States Census, there were 203,206 people, 83,076 households, and 53,460 families living in the county. [24], The Bear Creek Greenway is the area on both sides of Bear Creek running from Ashland to Central Point. Jackson County's 2012 population of 204,630 represented an 8.2% increase over 2003. Between 2017 and 2018 the population of Jackson County, OR grew from 212,070 to 214,267, a 1.04% increase and its median household income grew from $48,688 to … [6] This was the largest library closure in the history of the United States. Please contact them at library@sohs.org, or leave a message at 541/773-6536 ex 200 Jackson County Library Services announces Rogue Reads, featuring author Jacqueline Woodson. Jackson County Education, Geography, and History Jackson County is a county located in the state of Oregon. It connects with the Rogue River near the Upper and Lower Table Rock lava formations. The first Jackson County library system was created in 1919 when the Medford Library Board contracted with the County to serve as the hub for eight other branch libraries (Rogue River, Jacksonville, Talent, Central Point, Butte Falls, Gold Hill, Eagle Point, and Sam's Valley).Medford, serving as the central library would be the hub for book processing and distribution of … Many markers are just a drive away, others require quite a hike Jackson County is a county in the U.S. state of Oregon.As of the 2010 census, the population was 203,206. From clockwise: Jackson County Courthouse and Office Building, Places adjacent to Jackson County, Oregon, National Fish and Wildlife Forensics Laboratory, National Register of Historic Places listings in Jackson County, Oregon, "Bear Creek Watershed Assessment - Phase 2", "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990", "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Jackson County is a county located in the U.S. state of Oregon. The county was named after President Andrew Jackson. Males had a median income of $40,435 versus $30,632 for females. Summary of Jackson County, Oregon History The Territorial Legislature created Jackson County on January 12, 1852, from the southwestern portion of Lane County and the unorganized area south of Douglas and Umpqua Counties. Its major points of interest include the Shakespearean Festival, Historic Jacksonville, Southern Oregon University, the Peter Britt Music Festival, the Rogue River, Lithia Park, and nearby Crater Lake. 17.4% were of German, 12.9% English, 10.2% Irish and 8.8% United States or American ancestry. Oregon Century: History of the Jackson County Fair CENTRAL POINT, Ore. -- Rogue Valley residents have always liked to put on a show. 92.7% spoke only English at home, while 5.6% spoke Spanish. Land in Common, An Illustrated History of Jackson County, Oregon Hardcover – January 1, 1993 by Joy B. Dunn (Editor) 5.0 out of 5 stars 1 rating The bike path is very popular with cyclists and skaters, especially during the warmer spring and summer months.[25]. The first county courthouse was a white two story frame structure built in 1854 in Jacksonville. 6.69% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. This electronic-only document is produced by the ODOT Right-of-Way Unit, and was last updated in January, 2017. [11] The population centers of Medford, Ashland, Phoenix, Talent, and Central Point are located along the stream. Read about our policies and notice regarding Americans with Disabilities, Summary of Jackson County, Oregon History, Copyright 2021 by Jackson County, Oregon, USA. In 2007, this plan becomes mandatory for many landowners, under threat of liability if their property is involved in a fire. 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