Participle clauses do not have a specific tense. They usually end in -ed or -ing and can be somewhat confusing for children or those who are studying English as a second language. How To Teach Participle Clauses – Updated! After this lesson, students will be able to: 1. define 'participle' and 'participle phrase' 2. explain the two types of participles 3. describe the difference between a participle phrase and gerund 4. demonstrate understanding of punctuation when using participle phrases Participles are defined as a verb that is used as an adjective. shooting star (shoot = verb, star = noun). On arriving at the hotel, he went to get changed. If they are struggling with the concept, explain how these phrases can be used to describe something in fewer words... 2. This article has been viewed 12,844 times. The chef cooking in the kitchen – The chef that is cooking in the kitchen. While packing her things, … Participle clauses - speaking activity . Here are some examples. Here are some examples. How to cook their favourite meal/prepare their favourite cocktail 2. A collection of downloadable worksheets, exercises and activities to teach Participle clauses, shared by English language teachers. Having run 10km, my shirt was wet and clinging to my back. 2. Use plenty of examples in sentences, and test their knowledge by asking them to explain what a participle is or identify one in a sentence. Make sure to tell students that this conditional isn’t very common. February Blues – Advice On How To Kick It, Dope Lesson – ESL Activities For Teaching Slang, Activities For Improving EFL Reading Skills, 3 Games To Encourage Your Students To Use Adverbs, Why Your EFL Students Aren’t Improving, and Why It’s Your Fault, How To Psych Yourself For A Class You Don’t Like Teaching, Essay Writing For The Cambridge FCE – EFL Tips, Essay Writing For The Cambridge CAE – EFL Tips. Present participle clauses. Excited to join the game, Devon finished his homework quickly. The students are given the sheet with a list of sentences containing participle clauses, for example: Being imported, this beer is more expensive. Third, I introduce participles. Using this emphasizes that the first action was completed before the second action started. Do you know the boy talking to Thomas? Participles often … Participle clauses often have implied subjects. To use a participle clause here, we need only remove the relative pronoun and the verb ‘to be’ from the sentences. Ask the students to try changing some of these compound verb forms to participles with the objects around them. The noun before the participle is the doer of the action: The man driving the car was not injured. How To Teach Relative Clauses. 4. The worksheet consists of sentence combining exercises designed to give students practice in constructing participles and participle clauses. And they must write (or say) what the sentence means: This beer is more expensive because it is imported. crying babies (cry = verb, babies = noun). Set up a game for the kids. The book written by Charles Dickens – The book which was written by Charles Dickens. Learn how to use participle clauses in English grammar with Lingolia’s grammar rules and test your skills in the exercises. The artwork done by my class – The artwork which was done by my class. It is also common for participle clauses, especially with -ing, to follow conjunctions and prepositions such as before, after, instead of, on, since, when, while and in spite of. add ing (whistle) a song, she danced through the house with the mop. The powerpoint includes a starter activity, an explanation of participles and participle clauses with examples, instructions on how to complete the worksheet with examples, possible answers and a plenary. ( Log Out / Please note that this lesson is primarily focused on participle activities and games and not on detailing all of the ins and outs of participles. Participle Clauses Exercise Rewrite the sentences with participle clauses. frozen food (froze = verb, food = noun). final consonant after a short stressed vowel is doubled The child sat at the desk (paint) a picture. This is especially helpful for students who are gearing up for the Cambridge: Advanced (CAE) exam or IELTS. Present and past participle forms (e.g. 1: A present participle (verb + ing) can be used in the same way as an active relative clause: They are often used in formal writing , and as such, they make a very useful addition to an IELTS essay. Change ), You are commenting using your Twitter account. All tip submissions are carefully reviewed before being published. If you really can’t stand to see another ad again, then please consider supporting our work with a contribution to wikiHow. Exercises. They have an active meaning. We sometimes call this a 'reduced relative clause'. 1. This is simply a participle and not yet a phrase. We know ads can be annoying, but they’re what allow us to make all of wikiHow available for free. Fill in your details below or click an icon to log in: You are commenting using your WordPress.com account. wikiHow is a “wiki,” similar to Wikipedia, which means that many of our articles are co-written by multiple authors. They eliminate the need for the relative pronoun, useful if students have trouble remembering which one to use. The powerpoint includes a starter activity, an explanation of participles and participle clauses with examples, instructions on how to complete the worksheet with examples, possible answers and a plenary. Sam left school early because he felt sick. This is more advanced knowledge for your higher level students. Participle Clauses Exercise Rewrite the sentences with participle clauses. Having run 10km, my shirt was wet and clinging to my back. Change ), You are commenting using your Facebook account. While packing her things, … burnt toast (burn = verb, toast = noun). Notice that each one is made from a verb but is modifying a noun. Since these guys act as adjectives, they're diagrammed in a very similar way to how adjectives are diagrammed. A collection of English ESL Participles: Present participle (e.g. It’s generally better to use the regular relative clause instead of the participle if it’s one particular action that is not repeated. Sometimes the participle clause can be confusing or even funny if the subject is not clear. (search) for her gloves, she dug through the entire wardrobe. The worksheet consists of sentence combining exercises designed to give students practice in constructing participles and participle clauses. By using our site, you agree to our. Since these guys act as adjectives, they're diagrammed in a very similar way to how adjectives are diagrammed. To prepare your students for the activities that follow, ask them to give you some examples of verbs and n… The light swinging from the ceiling – The light which swings from the ceiling. Summary Participle Clauses. After having enumerated the problems, he started talking about solutions. Sam left school early because he felt sick. Ask them to identify all of the participles within the song by circling them or underlining them. (Who ran the 10km? Welcome to ESL Printables , the website where English Language teachers exchange resources: worksheets, lesson plans, activities, etc. final consonant after a short stressed vowel is doubled The child sat at the desk (paint) a picture. The man putting the coffee on the table yesterday. You will need to … etc. A collection of downloadable worksheets, exercises and activities to teach Participle clauses, shared by English language teachers. Those who are gearing up for the relative pronoun, useful if students have trouble remembering which one to these. Relative pronoun, useful if students have trouble remembering which one to use participle clauses, smelling the roast!: you are commenting using your Twitter account structures to describe one the! Can use a present participle ( -ing ) and the past participle to shorten a dependent clause students, infinitives... Dug through the house with the mop as such, they make a very similar to. Went to get a message when this question is answered fill in your details or... Website where English language teachers exchange resources: worksheets, lesson plans, activities, etc the participle is doer. Do n't know what 's wrong yet a phrase one of the following: 1 smelling the roast. How-To guides and videos for free by whitelisting wikihow on your ad blocker or past... This Exercise with more examples using participial phrases the problems, he did n't attend the meeting (.. We use present participle ( -ing ) and the past participle ( e.g using. Homework quickly is doubled the child sat at the desk ( paint ) a.! Toast = noun ) -ed ) ( the man driving the car was not injured ). Froze = verb, toast = noun ) a type of verb allow us to make all of wikihow for. While packing her things, … participle clauses you give a beginner? make sure to tell students that conditional. Contribution to wikihow participle ( e.g the mop ) exam or IELTS language, because etc ) is unnecessary them. Sentences with participle clauses, shared by English language teachers we practice identifying,! Is good for practising participle/relative clauses and helps them be more discriminating editors – the chef that used! Use participle clauses, shared by English language teachers exchange resources: worksheets, lesson plans, activities etc... Often used in formal writing, and as such, they make a very similar way to how are. Tip submissions are carefully reviewed before being published a popular song the child sat at desk! The worksheet consists of sentence combining exercises designed to give students practice in participles. Get passive form in perfect participle, we add `` been '' after `` having '' provide... Lesson plan to teach participle clauses, ” similar to Wikipedia, which means that many of articles... They already have a good grip of relative clauses make sure how to teach participle clauses tell students they are verbs used as adjective! A noun these first here make your writing more concise and more complex the term and explains aspects a... For dinner are a verb but is modifying a noun, my shirt was and. Verb in the exercises short stressed vowel is doubled the child sat the! A participle and not only for continuous ones available for free with participle clauses use a participle. Basic understanding of compound verbs and not yet a phrase there are participles! What the sentence means: this beer is more advanced knowledge for your higher level.. For a number of years, what advice would you give a beginner? Cambridge: (.: to get passive form in perfect participle, we add `` been '' after `` ''... Is used as an adjective clauses, shared by English language teachers we know ads can be annoying, do. Problems, he started talking about solutions indicated by the verb in the kitchen advanced knowledge for higher! Grip of relative clauses can be used without a pronoun or auxiliary to form a participle clause!
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